This work is in the public domain in Russia according to article 1281 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, articles 5 and 6 of Law No. 231-FZ of the Russian Federation of December 18, 2006 (the Implementation Act for Book IV of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation).
This usually means that one of the following conditions is fulfilled.
The author of this work died:[1]
(a) before January 1, 1942 or
(b) between January 1, 1942 and January 1, 1946, did not work during the Great Patriotic War and did not participate in it.
This work was originally published anonymously or under a pseudonym:
(a) before January 1, 1943 and the name of the author did not become known during 50 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, or
(b) between January 1, 1943 and January 1, 1946, and the name of the author did not become known during 70 years after publication, counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication.
This work is a film (a video fragment or a single shot from it):
(a) which was first shown before January 1, 1943[2] or
(b) which was created by legal entity between January 1, 1929 and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first shown in the stated period or was not shown until August 3, 1993.
This work is an information report (including photo report), which was created by an employee of TASS, ROSTA, or KarelfinTAG as part of that person’s official duties between July 10, 1925[3] and January 1, 1946, provided that it was first released in the stated period or was not released until August 3, 1993.
This work is in the public domain in the United States, because it was in the public domain in its home country (Russia) on the URAA date (January 1, 1996), and it wasn't re-published for 30 days following initial publications in the U.S.
[1] If the author of this work was subjected to repression and rehabilitated posthumously, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of rehabilitation. If the work was first published after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author, copyright term is counted from January 1 of the year following the year of publication, provided that the work was published within 50 years after the death of the author who died (and was not posthumously rehabilitated) before January 1, 1943, or within 70 years after the death (posthumous rehabilitation) of the author who died (rehabilitated posthumously) between January 1, 1943 years before January 1, 1946. [2] Amateur films which were first shown on January 1, 1943 or later are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
[3]ROSTA reports created before July 10, 1925 are subjects of points 1-2 of this template.
Devi inserire anche un tag per il pubblico dominio relativo agli Stati Uniti per indicare perché quest'opera è nel pubblico dominio negli Stati Uniti. Nota che in alcuni Paesi i termini del copyright durano più di 70 anni: in Messico 100, in Giamaica 95, in Colombia 80, in Guatemala e Samoa 75 anni. Questa immagine potrebbe non essere nel pubblico dominio in questi Paesi, che inoltre non applicano la regola della durata più breve. L'Honduras ha un termine generale di 75 anni, ma questo paese applica la regola della durata più breve.
https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse
Public domainPublic domainfalsefalse
Quest'opera non è oggetto di copyright ai sensi della sezione IV del Codice Civile № 230-FZ della Federazione Russa del 18 dicembre 2006.
Articolo 1259. Applicazioni del copyright
Paragrafo 5
Il copyright non si applica a idee, concetti, principî, metodi, processi, sistemi, significati, soluzioni di problemi tecnici, organizzativi e di altri tipi, scoperte, fatti e linguaggi di programmazione.
Paragrafo 6
Non possono essere oggetto di copyright:
i documenti ufficiali delle agenzie governative dello Stato o dei governi locali, incluse leggi, altri testi legali, decisioni giuridiche, altro materiale di carattere legislativo, amministrativo e giudiziario, documenti ufficiali di organizzazioni internazionali e le loro traduzioni ufficiali;
i simboli appartenenti allo Stato (bandiere, emblemi, ordini, banconote e simili) e i simboli municipali;
le opere di origine pubblica (folclore), che non hanno autori specifici;
i rapporti su eventi e fatti aventi mera funzione informativa (rapporti quotidiani di informazione, programmi televisivi, orari dei trasporti e simili).
Commento – Secondo le convenzioni internazionali, la Federazione Russa è il successore legale della Repubblica Socialista Federativa Sovietica Russa e dell'Unione Sovietica; per questo motivo questo tag di licenza è applicabile anche ai simboli e ai documenti ufficiali della RSFS Russa e dell'URSS (quest'ultima a livello di unione[1]).
Avviso – Questo tag di licenza non può essere applicato ai simboli proposti e alle bozze di documenti ufficiali, i quali possono essere soggetti a copyright.
{{Изображение | описание = ГУЛАГ НКВД СССР товарный знак | источник = https://fishki. net/3465660-chto-vypuskali-v-gulage-o-produkcii-i-tovarnyh-znakah-tjuremnoj-sistemy-sssr.html?utm_referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fzen.yandex.com | время создания = Зарегистрирован 15 февраля 1939 года | автор = ГУЛАГ НКВД СССР, г. Москва }} {{Обоснование добросовестного использования | статья = ГУЛАГ Для добросовестного использования в статье о юридическом лице. # Это изображение — логот...
